# Production Nginx Configuration worker_processes auto; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 2048; } http { include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format production '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" ' 'rt=$request_time'; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log production; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; keepalive_timeout 65; types_hash_max_size 2048; # Gzip gzip on; gzip_vary on; gzip_min_length 1024; gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss; # Rate limiting limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=api:10m rate=50r/s; limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=auth:10m rate=10r/s; limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=upload:10m rate=5r/s; limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=ws:10m rate=20r/s; # Maintenance mode flag map $http_x_maintenance_mode $maintenance_mode { default 0; "1" 1; } upstream backend { server backend:8080; } # HTTP -> HTTPS redirect (uncomment for production) # server { # listen 80; # server_name match.danyang.gov.cn; # return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri; # } server { listen 443 ssl http2; server_name match.danyang.gov.cn; # SSL ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/certs/fullchain.pem; ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/certs/privkey.pem; ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m; ssl_session_timeout 10m; # Security headers add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains" always; add_header X-Frame-Options "DENY" always; add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always; add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always; add_header Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin" always; add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data: https:; connect-src 'self' wss:;" always; # Maintenance mode location = /maintenance { return 503 '
请稍后再访问。
'; } # Health checks (no auth needed) location = /api/v1/health/live { proxy_pass http://backend; proxy_set_header Host $host; } location = /api/v1/health/ready { proxy_pass http://backend; proxy_set_header Host $host; } location = /version { proxy_pass http://backend; proxy_set_header Host $host; } # Admin Web (SPA) location /admin/ { alias /usr/share/nginx/html/; try_files $uri $uri/ /admin/index.html; } # API proxy location /api/ { limit_req zone=api burst=100 nodelay; proxy_pass http://backend; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; proxy_connect_timeout 30s; proxy_send_timeout 60s; proxy_read_timeout 60s; } # WebSocket proxy location /ws/ { limit_req zone=ws burst=20 nodelay; proxy_pass http://backend; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade"; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_read_timeout 3600s; } # Auth endpoints (strict rate limiting) location ~* ^/api/v1/auth/ { limit_req zone=auth burst=5 nodelay; proxy_pass http://backend; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; } # Upload endpoints location ~* ^/api/v1/photos/upload { limit_req zone=upload burst=5 nodelay; client_max_body_size 10M; proxy_pass http://backend; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; } # MinIO public bucket (read-only) location /uploads/ { proxy_pass http://backend/; proxy_set_header Host $host; expires 7d; add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable"; } } }